
Writer Reflects on Three Decades Since Ultimate Cliffhanger 'Who Shot J.R.?'

When a writer crafts a cliffhanger he or she either puts a character in jeopardy -- if a gun is fired on a TV show, you can bet that's where they'll cut to commercial -- or creates a provocative mystery. All serial dramas use these techniques, but none has ever captured the imagination of the nation as did the 'Who Shot J.R.?' episode of 'Dallas,' 30 years ago this week.
In 1979, 'Dallas' had become a phenomenon. People actually stayed home on Friday nights to watch it. The show had become so successful that near the end of the writing cycle, CBS ordered two more episodes. The season was supposed to end with Sue Ellen crashing her car. Now the staff of three -- two producers and a story editor -- met to figure out what to do, when one of them suggested, "Let's shoot the bastard."
The bastard, of course, being J.R. Ewing, the man all of America loved to hate. The show-runners called in a freelance writer -- I believe it was Rena Down -- and told her to shoot J.R. but leave the killer up in the air. Implicate everyone. The staff would figure out who did it later, when they worked out the "bible," or plot lines for the next season.
On Friday, March 21, 1980, J.R. was shot on national TV. When I walked into the production office at 10AM the following Monday, the phones were ringing off the hook. Newspapers and magazines across the country were calling. The staff was euphoric. They were pros and knew this media frenzy was a once in a lifetime experience. They'd given the audience a triple whammy of a cliffhanger -- physical jeopardy, mystery, and they'd shot a national icon.
I was given the prize assignment of the decade, maybe any decade: I was to write the 'Who Done It' episode, the one where the world finally found out who shot J.R.
I went to a party in New Orleans that summer. Oil-men and -women came up to me and announced, "I am J.R." I generally moved away. Others asked me tremulously, "What does that mean, you write for 'Dallas?' You ... you don't write J.R.'s words, do you?" I had to admit I did.
Over the summer, T-shirts appeared with the words, 'I SHOT J.R.' Time Magazine put actor Larry Hagman on the cover. My script was stolen from an unlocked file cabinet at the studio. Betting parlors around the world were taking bets. To keep the secret from the cast and large crew, they shot multiple endings.
At one point, a lawyer cornered me at a party. He told me to mortgage my house and give him the money. He would fly to London and place a bet. (Apparently 'Dallas' was even more popular in England than America.) The eager lawyer assured me it would be perfectly legal. When I told him I would not betray the secret, he was furious. I had cheated him out of a valuable financial opportunity.
In August, six months after J.R. was shot on CBS, I faced my greatest threat. I was at the home of an acquaintance in Malibu and her husband, a body builder with a tough attitude, ordered me to step into the gym. I shook my head. "I'd rather not."
"Into the gym, Loraine." I figured if he hit me, I'd probably have to tell him. Instead he offered me $20,000.
"What are you going to do if I tell you?"
"Lay it off in Vegas," he said.
I had to think fast. "They shot lots of endings," I said. "And I just couldn't live with myself if you lost money because of me." I knew they'd use my ending; they hadn't picked up Mary Crosby's contract. But this burly hulk thankfully let me walk away.
'Who Shot J.R.?' was the perfect storm -- a popular TV show, an iconic character, physical jeopardy (would J.R. die? Fat chance...) and a mystery. On Nov. 21, 83 million Americans tuned in along with viewers in 53 countries around the world. Someone said more people watched that episode than have seen Shakespeare since the 16th century.
Will that level of media mania happen again? Probably not, although the TV landscape is scattered with suspenseful serials, 'Desperate Housewives,' 'Breaking Bad,' 'Dexter,' 'The Vampire Diaries,' and 'Weeds' to name a few. In 1980 there were only three channels, now there are hundreds. Today, plot lines are stolen and bandied about the Internet. Appointment TV is a thing of the past. Shows are recorded and watched when convenient.
But writers will always turn to the essential components of cliffhangers: jeopardy, plot twists, mystery, and suspense to keep the audience glued to the set, to keep the reader turning the pages. I know I will.
Loraine Despres is a novelist and former screenwriter, who wrote the 'Who Shot J.R.?' episode of 'Dallas.' Her books include 'The Scandalous Summer of Sissy LeBlanc' and 'The Bad Behavior of Belle Cantrell.' Read her blog on Red Room!
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Loved Dallas, sure hope JR, Sue Ellen and Bobby are on board for the updated version of Dallas.
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They don't make nighttime soaps like they used to! Dallas and Knot's Landing were the best of the best!!! J.R. was the bad guy we all loved to hate. I would LOVE to see a reunion show, but not one where the actors are sitting around reflecting on the show - but a real episode about the Ewings today. Knot's was another one. William Devane, Donna Mills, Nicolette Sheridan, Kevin Dobson were my all time favorites. Would also love to see another reunion show about them and what the characters are doing now.
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THis was one of the best cliffhangers ever...the one when bobby woke up and it was all a dream sucked though to be honest!
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I always wondered who was responsible for that pitiful storyline. I never watched Dallas again after that episode. Without a doubt, the worst letdown to a great thriller setup in history.
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